Ikigo gishinzwe amashanyarazi muri Isiraheli cyafashe icyemezo cyo kugenzura imiyoboro ihuza sisitemu yo kubika ingufu zashyizwe muri iki gihugu hamwe na sisitemu y’amashanyarazi ifite ubushobozi bugera kuri 630kW.Kugabanya ubukana bwa gride, Ikigo gishinzwe amashanyarazi muri Isiraheli kirateganya gushyiraho ibiciro byinyongera kuri sisitemu yifotora hamwe na sisitemu yo kubika ingufu zisangiye umurongo umwe.Ni ukubera ko sisitemu yo kubika ingufu ishobora gutanga imbaraga za sisitemu yabitswe ya fotokoltaque mugihe gikenewe cyane amashanyarazi.
Ikigo cyavuze ko abashoramari bazemererwa gushyiraho uburyo bwo kubika ingufu batiriwe bongera imiyoboro ihari kandi badatanze izindi porogaramu.Ibi birakoreshwa kuri sisitemu yo gukwirakwiza amafoto (PV), aho imbaraga zirenze zinjizwa muri gride kugirango ikoreshwe hejuru yinzu.
Nk’uko icyemezo cy’ikigo cy’amashanyarazi cya Isiraheli kibitangaza, niba sisitemu yagabanijwe y’amashanyarazi itanga umusaruro urenze urugero rw’amashanyarazi asabwa, uwabikoraga azahabwa izindi nkunga kugira ngo atandukane n’igipimo cyagabanijwe n’igipimo cyagenwe.Igipimo cya sisitemu ya PV igera kuri 300kW ni 5% na 15% kuri sisitemu ya PV kugeza kuri 600kW.
Ikigo gishinzwe amashanyarazi muri Isiraheli cyagize kiti: "Iki gipimo kidasanzwe kizaboneka gusa mu masaha yo hejuru y’umuriro w'amashanyarazi kandi kizabarwa kandi gishyurwa ababikora buri mwaka".
Ikigo cyavuze ko igiciro cy’inyongera cy’amashanyarazi yabitswe binyuze muri sisitemu yo kubika batiri gishobora kongera ubushobozi bw’ifoto y’amashanyarazi idashyizeho ingufu ziyongera kuri gride, ubundi ikagaburirwa mu muyoboro wuzuye.
Umuyobozi w'ikigo gishinzwe amashanyarazi muri Isiraheli, Amir Shavit, yagize ati: "Iki cyemezo kizatuma bishoboka kurenga umuvuduko w'amashanyarazi no gukoresha amashanyarazi menshi aturuka ahantu hashobora kuvugururwa."
Politiki nshya yakiriwe n’abaharanira ibidukikije n’abunganira ingufu zishobora kongera ingufu.Icyakora, abanenga bamwe bemeza ko politiki idakora bihagije kugira ngo ishishikarize gushyiraho uburyo bwo kubika amafoto n’amashanyarazi yagabanijwe.Bavuga ko imiterere y'ibiciro igomba kuba nziza kuri banyiri amazu batanga amashanyarazi yabo bakayagurisha kuri gride.
Nubwo banengwa, politiki nshya ni intambwe igana ku nganda nziza z’inganda za Isiraheli zishobora kongera ingufu.Mugutanga ibiciro byiza kuri sisitemu zo gukwirakwiza PV nogukwirakwiza ingufu, Isiraheli irerekana ubushake bwayo bwo kwimukira mubihe bizaza bisukuye kandi birambye.Uburyo politiki izagira akamaro mu gushishikariza ba nyir'amazu gushora imari mu gukwirakwiza PV no kubika ingufu biracyagaragara, ariko rwose ni iterambere ryiza ku rwego rw’ingufu zishobora kongera ingufu muri Isiraheli.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-12-2023